refactor: simplify BaseFactory and separate ModelFactory from AutoModel
- Extract _resolve_base_type and _validate_component as module-level helpers - Replace ForwardRef._evaluate private API with eval in module namespace - Remove broad except Exception in __init_subclass__, _component_base always set - Replace direct _entries mutation in strategy.py with register() call form - Remove dead TOKENIZER_CLASSES registry from AutoTokenizer - Extract ModelFactory(BaseFactory[nn.Module]) as pure factory - AutoModel now inherits only nn.Module, no factory state - Move @AutoModel.register to @ModelFactory.register in transformer.py and encoder.py
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+41
-35
@@ -13,41 +13,63 @@ from typing import (
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Type,
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TypeVar,
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Union,
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get_args,
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get_origin,
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)
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from typing import get_args as _get_args
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from typing import get_origin as _get_origin
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T = TypeVar("T")
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def _resolve_type(
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def _resolve_base_type(
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arg: Union[Type, str, ForwardRef], factory_cls: type
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) -> Optional[Type]:
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"""Resolve a generic type-arg (str forward-ref, ForwardRef, or class)."""
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if not isinstance(arg, (str, ForwardRef)):
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"""Resolve the generic type-arg T to a concrete class.
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- Concrete class (``BaseFactory[MyBase]``): returned directly.
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- Forward reference (``BaseFactory["MyBase"]``): ``Base["X"]``
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produces a ``ForwardRef("X")`` at class-creation time. We
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extract the name and evaluate it in the factory module's
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global namespace — the same mechanism ``typing.get_type_hints``
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uses internally.
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"""
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if isinstance(arg, type):
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return arg
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name = arg if isinstance(arg, str) else arg.__forward_arg__
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if name == factory_cls.__name__:
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return factory_cls
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if isinstance(arg, str):
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name = arg
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elif isinstance(arg, ForwardRef):
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name = arg.__forward_arg__
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else:
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return None
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mod = sys.modules.get(factory_cls.__module__)
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if mod is None:
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return None
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ns = vars(mod)
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try:
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return eval(name, vars(mod)) # noqa: S307
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except NameError:
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return None
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if isinstance(arg, ForwardRef):
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return arg._evaluate(ns, None, recursive_guard=frozenset())
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return ns.get(name)
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def _validate_component(component_cls: Type, base: Optional[Type]) -> None:
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"""Validate that *component_cls* inherits from *base*.
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No-op when *base* is ``None`` (e.g. forward-ref resolution failed).
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"""
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if base is not None and not issubclass(component_cls, base):
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raise TypeError(f"{component_cls.__name__} must inherit from {base.__name__}")
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class BaseFactory(ABC, Generic[T]):
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"""Generic factory with decorator-based component registration.
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"""Generic factory with decorator-based registration.
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Create a factory by subclassing with the desired base type::
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class MyFactory(BaseFactory[MyBase]):
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pass
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Register components with the ``register`` decorator::
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@MyFactory.register("custom")
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class CustomComponent(MyBase):
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...
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@@ -64,13 +86,10 @@ class BaseFactory(ABC, Generic[T]):
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def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs):
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super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)
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for orig_base in getattr(cls, "__orig_bases__", ()):
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if _get_origin(orig_base) is BaseFactory:
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(arg,) = _get_args(orig_base)
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if get_origin(orig_base) is BaseFactory:
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(arg,) = get_args(orig_base)
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cls._entries = {}
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try:
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cls._component_base = _resolve_type(arg, cls)
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except Exception:
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cls._component_base = None
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cls._component_base = _resolve_base_type(arg, cls)
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return
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@classmethod
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@@ -82,7 +101,7 @@ class BaseFactory(ABC, Generic[T]):
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"""
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def decorator(component_cls: Type[T]) -> Type[T]:
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cls._validate_component(component_cls)
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_validate_component(component_cls, cls._component_base)
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if name in cls._entries:
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raise ValueError(f"Component '{name}' is already registered")
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cls._entries[name] = component_cls
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@@ -95,12 +114,11 @@ class BaseFactory(ABC, Generic[T]):
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"""Create a component instance by name, filtering kwargs to match
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the component's ``__init__`` signature.
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"""
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entry = cls._entries.get(name)
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if entry is None:
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component_cls = cls._entries.get(name)
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if component_cls is None:
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raise ValueError(
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f"Unknown component: '{name}'. Supported types: {sorted(cls._entries)}"
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)
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component_cls = entry
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sig = inspect.signature(component_cls.__init__)
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has_var_kwargs = any(
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p.kind == inspect.Parameter.VAR_KEYWORD for p in sig.parameters.values()
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@@ -114,18 +132,6 @@ class BaseFactory(ABC, Generic[T]):
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kwargs = {k: v for k, v in kwargs.items() if k in valid}
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return component_cls(*args, **kwargs)
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@classmethod
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def _validate_component(cls, component_cls: Type[T]):
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"""Validate the decorated class inherits from the factory's base type.
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Override for custom validation beyond ``issubclass``.
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"""
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base = cls._component_base
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if base is not None and not issubclass(component_cls, base):
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raise TypeError(
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f"{component_cls.__name__} must inherit from {base.__name__}"
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)
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@classmethod
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def get_component_class(cls, name: str) -> Type[T]:
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"""Get the registered component class without instantiating it."""
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@@ -40,11 +40,12 @@ def _disable_random_init(enable: bool = True):
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setattr(nn.init, n, fn)
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class AutoModel(BaseFactory["AutoModel"], nn.Module):
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"""
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Autoregressive language model base class.
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Provides model loading/saving, registration, and generation.
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"""
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class ModelFactory(BaseFactory[nn.Module]):
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"""Pure factory for model dispatch, separated from nn.Module state."""
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class AutoModel(nn.Module):
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"""Model base class with loading/saving and generation."""
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def __init__(self, config: BaseModelConfig):
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super().__init__()
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@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ class AutoModel(BaseFactory["AutoModel"], nn.Module):
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config = ConfigFactory.load(raw)
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model_type = config.model_type or "autoregressive_lm"
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actual_cls = AutoModel.get_component_class(model_type)
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actual_cls = ModelFactory.get_component_class(model_type)
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with _disable_random_init(enable=disable_random_init):
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model = actual_cls(config)
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@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import torch.nn as nn
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from torch import Tensor
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from astrai.config.model_config import EncoderConfig
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from astrai.model.automodel import AutoModel
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from astrai.model.automodel import AutoModel, ModelFactory
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from astrai.model.components.decoder_block import DecoderBlock
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from astrai.model.components.embedding import Embedding
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from astrai.model.components.norm import RMSNorm
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@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from astrai.model.components.rope import RotaryEmbedding
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from astrai.model.transformer import process_attention_mask
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@AutoModel.register("embedding")
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@ModelFactory.register("embedding")
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class EmbeddingEncoder(AutoModel):
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def __init__(self, config: EncoderConfig):
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super().__init__(config)
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@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ from torch import Tensor
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from astrai.config.model_config import AutoRegressiveLMConfig
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from astrai.inference.core.cache import CacheView
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from astrai.model.automodel import AutoModel
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from astrai.model.automodel import AutoModel, ModelFactory
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from astrai.model.components.decoder_block import DecoderBlock
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from astrai.model.components.embedding import Embedding
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from astrai.model.components.linear import Linear
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ def process_attention_mask(
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return input_mask
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@AutoModel.register("autoregressive_lm")
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@ModelFactory.register("autoregressive_lm")
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class AutoRegressiveLM(AutoModel):
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"""Autoregressive language model with paged KV cache."""
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@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ Messages = List[Message]
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class AutoTokenizer:
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"""Base tokenizer class with automatic loading support"""
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TOKENIZER_CLASSES = {} # Registry for auto-loading
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def __init__(
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self,
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path: Optional[Union[str, Path]] = None,
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@@ -108,17 +106,6 @@ class AutoTokenizer:
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with open(save_path / "tokenizer_config.json", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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json.dump(config, f, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2)
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@classmethod
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def register_tokenizer(cls, name: str, tokenizer_class: type):
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"""
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Register a new tokenizer class.
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Args:
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name: Name to register the tokenizer class under
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tokenizer_class: The tokenizer class to register
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"""
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cls.TOKENIZER_CLASSES[name] = tokenizer_class
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def encode(
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self,
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tokens: Union[str, List[str]],
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@@ -501,5 +501,5 @@ class GRPOStrategy(BaseStrategy):
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# Factory aliases: online variants use the same strategy class; the
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# ``RolloutRunner`` is injected by ``TrainContextBuilder`` to enable
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# online mode, so no separate subclass is needed.
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StrategyFactory._entries["online_grpo"] = GRPOStrategy
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StrategyFactory._entries["online_dpo"] = DPOStrategy
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StrategyFactory.register("online_grpo")(GRPOStrategy)
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StrategyFactory.register("online_dpo")(DPOStrategy)
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import safetensors.torch as st
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import torch
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from astrai.config.model_config import EncoderConfig
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from astrai.model.automodel import AutoModel
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from astrai.model.automodel import ModelFactory
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from astrai.model.encoder import EmbeddingEncoder
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from tests.helpers import TINY_CONFIG, assert_state_dicts_equal
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@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ def test_encoder_normalize(device):
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def test_encoder_register():
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assert AutoModel.is_registered("embedding")
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cls = AutoModel.get_component_class("embedding")
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assert ModelFactory.is_registered("embedding")
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cls = ModelFactory.get_component_class("embedding")
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assert cls is EmbeddingEncoder
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@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@ def _make_dpo(device, executor=None):
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def test_factory_registers_online_aliases():
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assert StrategyFactory.is_registered("online_grpo")
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assert StrategyFactory.is_registered("online_dpo")
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assert StrategyFactory._entries["online_grpo"] is GRPOStrategy
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assert StrategyFactory._entries["online_dpo"] is DPOStrategy
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assert StrategyFactory.get_component_class("online_grpo") is GRPOStrategy
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assert StrategyFactory.get_component_class("online_dpo") is DPOStrategy
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def test_grpo_supports_online(device):
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