video-promo/continuous_batching.py

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"""AstrAI promo: Continuous Batching animation.
Shows how tasks flow through the 4-phase pipeline and get batched together.
"""
from manim import *
class ContinuousBatching(Scene):
"""Animates tasks flowing through the prefill->decode pipeline."""
def construct(self):
# ── title ──
title = Text("Continuous Batching", font_size=48, color=BLUE)
self.play(Write(title))
self.wait(0.5)
self.play(title.animate.to_edge(UP).scale(0.6))
top_bar = Line(LEFT * 7, RIGHT * 7, color=GRAY).next_to(title, DOWN)
self.play(Create(top_bar))
# ── pipeline stages ──
stage_names = ["Waiting\nQueue", "Prefill", "Decode\n(Batched)", "Finished"]
stage_color = [GRAY, BLUE, YELLOW, GREEN]
stages = VGroup()
arrows = VGroup()
for i, (name, color) in enumerate(zip(stage_names, stage_color)):
box = Rectangle(height=1.5, width=2.5, color=color, fill_opacity=0.12)
lbl = Text(name, font_size=18, color=color)
grp = VGroup(box, lbl)
grp.shift(RIGHT * (i - 1.5) * 3.2 + DOWN * 0.5)
stages.add(grp)
self.play(Create(grp), run_time=0.35)
if i > 0:
a = Arrow(stages[i - 1].get_right(), stages[i].get_left(), color=GRAY)
arrows.add(a)
self.play(Create(a), run_time=0.2)
pipeline = VGroup(stages, arrows)
plabel = Text("4-Phase Generation Loop", font_size=16, color=GRAY).next_to(
pipeline, DOWN, buff=0.4
)
self.play(Write(plabel))
self.wait(0.5)
# ── spawn tasks ──
task_colors = [YELLOW, ORANGE, PINK, TEAL, GREEN]
tasks = VGroup()
box_center = stages[0].get_center()
for i, c in enumerate(task_colors):
dot = Dot(color=c, radius=0.12)
y_off = (i - 2) * 0.2
dot.move_to(box_center + RIGHT * y_off * 0.3)
lbl = Text(f"R{i+1}", font_size=10, color=c).next_to(dot, UP, buff=0.1)
tg = VGroup(dot, lbl)
tasks.add(tg)
self.play(FadeIn(tg, scale=0.5), run_time=0.12)
self.wait(0.3)
# ── animate through stages ──
for phase in range(1, 4):
target = stages[phase].get_center()
anims = [t.animate.move_to(target) for t in tasks]
self.play(*anims, run_time=0.5, rate_func=smooth)
self.wait(0.15)
# ── highlight decode batching ──
ring = SurroundingRectangle(stages[2], color=YELLOW, buff=0.12)
note = Text(
"Same-position batch decoding", font_size=16, color=YELLOW
).next_to(stages[2], DOWN, buff=0.5)
self.play(Create(ring), Write(note))
self.wait(1)
self.play(FadeOut(ring), FadeOut(note))
# ── throughput comparison (text) ──
self.play(
*[FadeOut(t) for t in tasks],
FadeOut(pipeline),
FadeOut(plabel),
FadeOut(top_bar),
)
compare = VGroup(
Text("Throughput Comparison", font_size=32, color=BLUE),
Text(
"Static Batch: 1.0× (baseline)",
font_size=24, color=RED,
),
Text(
"Continuous Batching: 3.4× (single GPU)",
font_size=24, color=GREEN,
),
).arrange(DOWN, buff=0.4, aligned_edge=LEFT)
self.play(Write(compare))
self.wait(2)
self.play(FadeOut(compare))