- register online_ppo train type backed by PPOStrategy: token-level clipped surrogate over GAE advantages plus masked value regression against rollout-pinned returns, with explained-variance metrics
- fold the reference-KL penalty (k3 estimator) into per-token rewards before GAE and pin advantages/returns on RolloutResult so replayed gradient steps optimize fixed targets
- add self-contained ValueModel critic with a zero-initialized value head and backbone warm-started from policy weights; AutoRegressiveLM stays untouched and trunk parity is pinned by tests
- step the critic's own optimizer outside the policy-version lock with the same max_grad_norm clipping as the policy
- persist critic state as value_model.pt/value_optimizer.pt checkpoint extras; resume restores it, fails loudly when missing, and the train.sh completeness check requires the extras for online_ppo configs
- extract shared rollout sequence/logprob helpers from GRPO (behavior unchanged) and add ppo_gamma/ppo_gae_lambda/ppo_vf_coef CLI options
- add build_engine() to astrai.inference.engine as the single load-place-wire path for InferenceEngine, accepting a checkpoint path or live model/tokenizer plus passthrough engine kwargs
- migrate the server lifespan, generate CLI, humaneval/ifeval evals, and all three demos to build_engine; app._create_engine collapses into a direct call
- export build_engine from astrai and astrai.inference
- parameterize the autoregressive demo with --prompt one-shot continuation plus model path and sampling knobs, exiting cleanly on !exit or EOF
- cover the composition root with unit tests for live-object assembly, kwargs passthrough, and argument validation
- Move benchmark_gemv.py, benchmark_swiglu.py, and benchmark_gemv_common.py from scripts/tools/ to csrc/bench/ so kernel benchmarks live next to the kernels they measure
- Update reproduction commands in decode_linear_benchmark.md, swiglu_benchmark.md, and cuda_kernels.md
- Codify the placement convention in AGENTS.md: kernel benchmarks in csrc/bench/, pure-CUDA harnesses in csrc/tests/*.cu, engine and evaluation benchmarks in scripts/
- Add astrai/config/cli.py: OptSpec tables plus apply_specs infer click types and defaults from config fields, covering Optional[X], Union[X, None], PEP 604 X | None, stringified PEP 563 annotations, bool flag pairs, and repeatable list options
- Move GroupedCommand/GroupedOption and the three-layer YAML merge (option defaults < YAML < explicit CLI) into the config package, adding unknown-key warning and mapping validation
- Replace ~420 lines of hand-written @opt decorators in scripts/tools/train.py with a 66-entry spec table; option names, defaults, flag styles, and YAML semantics verified unchanged
- Migrate scripts/tools/server.py to the same mechanism with its section binding, integer coercion, and dtype validation preserved locally
- Add tests/config/test_cli.py covering type inference across annotation styles, default overrides, flag pairs, merge precedence, scientific notation, and help ordering
- deepen common-shape BF16 GEMV tuning with warp-row tiling for LLaMA/Qwen2/GPT-NeoX/OPT decode projections
- add fused BF16 up/gate SwiGLU CUDA primitive with ASTRAI_SWIGLU=0/1/auto dispatch
- keep the unfused linear backend as the default path; auto enables no shape until per-architecture checkpoint gates pass
- fall back to the linear/torch chain when kernels are absent, on CPU, in training, or outside supported M/K/dtype shapes
- add gemv/swiglu benchmark scripts, dispatch and parity tests, and kernel documentation
Benchmark: NVIDIA L20 (sm_89), CUDA 12.8, PyTorch 2.11.0+cu128, idle GPU. AstrAI 1B config (24 layers, hidden 1536, vocab 100000), BF16, prompt 128, 32 greedy decode tokens, CUDA graphs enabled, A/B in separate interleaved processes (3 rounds, 8 trials each, medians). Default vs ASTRAI_SWIGLU=1 per generate call: batch 1 134.8->129.1 ms (+4.44%), batch 2 136.2->130.9 ms (+4.06%), batch 4 145.5->140.3 ms (+3.66%). Greedy output identical at batch 1, differs at batch 2/4, so auto stays unfused by default; kernelless fallback verified bit-identical greedy.
- add decode-shape benchmark harness
- add bf16 GEMV CUDA primitive with head-dim generic kernel
- dispatch decode-time linear layers to gemv for M=1
- extend gemv coverage to small decode batches
- serve_runtime.py and train_runtime.py are host-side Docker helpers, so they join train-entrypoint.sh and lib/ under scripts/docker/
- scripts/tools/ now contains only in-container CLIs
- update wrapper call sites, test import, and docker guide references
- serve.sh/train.sh no longer pass --build on up/run; the build subcommand is the only path that rebuilds
- compose services pin image: astrai:latest so run reuses the existing image instead of triggering a rebuild
- runtime parsers leave CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES unset for gpu.devices: all; an empty string hid every GPU inside the container
- server service reserves count: all GPUs so CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES performs the only filtering, matching the trainer
- wrapper compose() strips an empty host CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES before invoking docker compose
- mm_fp8 accepts 3D operands through the same signature: grid.z slices by batch strides, size-1 batches broadcast (stride 0), inner .t() views fold into the layout tag at zero copy
- fix _LinearFp8 backward crash on 3D [B,L,d] training inputs (flatten before mm_fp8, reduce grad_b over leading dims)
- expose kRasterGroup/kStreamOut as template knobs; drop the 64x128 mid CTA and staged crosswise-B path from dispatch (direct wins everywhere re-measured, including DRAM-streamed B)
- dispatch thresholds grounded in fresh sweeps: m<=64 -> 64x64 CTA (+27% at 64x8192x2048), small-CTA crossover at SM*14/3 total tiles (+13% at 96 tiles), threshold counts batch x per-matrix tiles (+31% at 64x512^3 bmm, +25% at 8x1024x2048)
- remove scripts/tools/bench_fp8_gemm.py (superseded by csrc/tests/fp8_sweep.cu for kernel-level tuning)
Benchmark: NVIDIA L20, E4M3, NT pre-quantized, median of 100-200 iters
- 64x8192x2048: 29.1 -> 22.8 us (94 TF/s)
- 1024x1536x2048: 67.4 -> 59.6 us (108 TF/s)
- bmm 64x512^3: 139.8 -> 106.7 us; bmm 8x1024x2048: 186 TF/s
- regression-free: 4096^3 192 TF/s, 8192^3 200 TF/s, 512^3 unchanged
- parameterize warp tile (WarpM/WarpN) in Fp8GemmTraits; MMA loops, fragment arrays and epilogue scale with kMt/kNt instead of the fixed 64x32/4x4, enabling cuBLAS-style 64x64 CTAs of 32x32 warps
- dispatch by output tiling (grid-searched via csrc/tests/fp8_sweep.cu): fewer than 48 output tiles take 64x64/32x32 with a lean ring (4 CTAs/SM fill the wave-quantization gap: 512^3 goes 16 -> 64 CTAs); larger shapes keep 128x128 with the kStages+1 ring
- kStages+1 canonic ring rotation drops the post-compute barrier on the congruous path (one __syncthreads per k-tile); LeanRing keeps the kStages ring for the small CTA; direct-crosswise operands always rotate kStages+1 (their prefetch issues right after barrier 1 and would race a lean ring - caught by the pure C layout suite)
- stage the bf16 epilogue through the reclaimed operand smem: swizzled scatter + barrier + coalesced 16B copy-out replaces 8 disjoint 16B per-warp segments (~50% write efficiency before)
- hoist per-lane ldmatrix swizzle offsets out of the mainloop (stage-relative table + ring-base add) so the innermost loop stops recomputing IMAD/LOP3 address chains
- bypass the torch.library dispatch for real CUDA tensors in quantize/mm_fp8 wrappers (~5us/call, ~40% of a 512-wide call's wall time); fake/subclass tensors keep the custom_op route
vs the previous kernel + python path, wall clock on NT squares: 512^3 52 -> 13us (4.0x, 5.2 -> 20.5 TF, now 1.36x cuBLAS _scaled_mm), 1024^3 1.05x, 2048^3 1.02x (46.9 -> 48.2 TF kernel-only); correctness: 4 layouts x 6 shapes pure C suite PASS, 588 pytest PASS
- Add server.py --config serve.yaml; explicit CLI flags override YAML
- Add scripts/serve.sh and serve_runtime.py for the Compose lifecycle
- Template server/cpu ports and param mounts in docker-compose.yml
- Document schema in docs/developer/docker-serving.md and params guide
- Add tests for runtime parsing and server CLI merge logic
- Add astrai.serialization.hf_adapter mapping LLaMA-style HF keys to AstrAI names (input_layernorm, gate_proj, MoE experts/shared_experts) with config aliases for dense and MoE (Mixtral/DeepSeek-V3) layouts; reject biased projections, mismatched head_dim and MLA
- Give AutoModel.from_pretrained weights_format=auto|astrai|hf with auto-detection; read sharded safetensors via model.safetensors.index.json
- Adapt preloaded weights/config in train_context and benchmark CLI
- avoid constructing model_fn more than once when reading config
- keep inference package exports focused on public entry points
- rename extra strategy arguments to strategy_kwargs
- scripts/train.sh load_infra() parses the top-level infra: section of TRAIN_CONFIG_FILE
- exports TRAIN_JOB_NAME/DATA/MODEL/CHECKPOINT_DIR/TRAIN_GPU_COUNT/CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES
- infra overrides .env.train via compose interpolation precedence; keys absent fall back
- train.yaml is now the single per-job config: host mounts, GPU filter, and hyperparameters
- requires host python3 with PyYAML when TRAIN_CONFIG_FILE is set; errors fail fast
- docs: docker-training.md documents the infra overrides and precedence
- keep training attention on dense 4d tensors
- use packed 3d tensors with KV cache for inference
- extend CUDA rotary embedding to packed 3d inputs
- adapt torch, CUDA and FlashAttention backend dispatch
- register yaml 1.2 float resolver so scientific notation (2e-5) becomes float, not str
- replaces the decimal-point workaround in train configs
- add containerized training doc under docs/developer
- rewrite docker.sh with gpu default and --no-gpu override
- inject host uid/gid via ASTRAI_UID/GID in train.sh compose()
- filter readonly UID/GID lines when sourcing .env.train
- build image user via USER_UID/USER_GID args matching host uid/gid
- pass all GPUs (count: all) and filter by CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES inside the container
- forward NCCL vars through compose environment
- add a GPU trainer Compose profile with mounted data, models, and checkpoints
- add host commands for preflight, lifecycle, logs, status, and checkpoint cleanup
- resume from the latest complete checkpoint with external config or CLI arguments
- route decode benchmark through InferenceEngine generate path
- add enable_cuda_graph toggle to engine, scheduler, and executor
- make benchmark --cuda-graph/--no-cuda-graph control the toggle
- hoist local time imports to module top
- Eliminate core/ directory into cache/, runtime/, network/ subpackages plus flat modules
- Split cache.py (647 lines) into cache/{buffer,strategy,pool}.py by layer
- Add explicit ContiguousStrategy, make AllocationStrategy a real ABC
- Move TaskCacheState to cache/strategy.py, drop string forward references
- Rename api/ to network/, server.py to app.py
- Move sample.py into runtime/ alongside executor and graph
- Simplify TaskCacheManager.__init__ to single pool param
- Expose pool.strategy and pool.req_pool as public properties
- Fix KVCache import in attention_backend.py (TYPE_CHECKING guard)
- Fix steady-state decode reading uninitialized position_ids on first step
- TaskCacheRegistry -> TaskCacheManager (independent, held by scheduler)
- TaskCacheState co-locates 5 parallel dicts into one dataclass
- AllocationStrategy base class + PagedStrategy subclass (page_size is a parameter)
- _rollback() helper for unified cleanup (no duplicate free paths)
- Task._kv_len + prefill_done property (explicit, no output_tokens proxy)
- Steady-state detection single-sourced in TaskCacheManager.bind()
- PagePool is now pure physical layer (no task knowledge)
- Removed dead _page_to_hash dict in RadixCache
- move setup_logging to astrai/logging.py
- timed() now uses logger.isEnabledFor(DEBUG) instead of separate env var
- enable ASTR_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG to see per-step timing logs
- call setup_logging() in stream_chat.py
- Pre-allocate decode_out in InferenceWorkspace so attn_paged_decode does not call torch::empty inside graph capture
- Wire decode_out through KVCache, PagePool.bind_tasks, and CudaBackend.fwd_decode
- Run live forward before graph capture to get valid output (graph pool memory is zeroed after capture block exits)
- Greedy generation with graph replay is bit-exact across all batch sizes
- Decode speedups vs no-graph: B=1 2.09x, B=4 1.80x, B=8 1.94x, B=16 1.76x
- Replace per-.cu-file static cached tensors with workspace-managed pre-allocated buffers
- InferenceWorkspace now owns decode_o_part / decode_ml_part (mirrors FlashInfer's workspace pattern)
- KVCache carries the buffers through the backend -> C++ kernel chain
- C++ kernels accept optional pre-allocated buffers; fallback to alloc_split_partials for backward compat
- Pre-allocates once at Executor init, zero allocation in the decode hot loop
- Prerequisite for CUDA-graph capture (all kernel addresses are stable)
- adapt bind_tasks to workspace API and reuse a stable workspace
- drop required checkpoint, randomize default 1B GQA preset
- add config override flag for arbitrary model architectures
- Drop hardcoded CACHE_MAX_SEQ=2048 which overflowed at long prompts
- Size prefill pool to prompt_length and decode pool to prompt+5+gen*num_trials
- Unblocks decode/prefill benchmark at prompt 4096+ (was KV cache index OOB)
- add GradSNRTracker to metric_util.py computing SNR = E[g]^2 / Var(g) via per-parameter EMA moments
- add grad_snr_tracker field to TrainContext (instantiated by default)
- register grad_snr in MetricCallback, update tracker on each optimizer step before metrics are recorded
- add grad_snr to default --metrics in train.py CLI
- implement Mano (v2) with axis-rotating tangent projection and manifold normalization, replacing Newton-Schulz iteration
- composite ManoAdamW reuses partition_optimizer_parameters and composite helpers
- register mano_adamw in OptimizerFactory, export Mano and ManoAdamW
- add --mano_momentum and --mano_nesterov CLI options in Optimizer group
- add mano_adamw hyperparameters branch in train.py
- document mano_adamw in params.md
- add tests for single-step projection, axis alternation, factory registration, closure, and resume
- add GroupedOption/GroupedCommand (no third-party dep) that tags each option with a group label and renders help in labeled sections
- add opt() shorthand wrapping click.option with cls=GroupedOption
- tag all ~55 options into 10 groups aligned with params.md chapters
- Remove H5Store, H5Writer, save_h5/load_h5 and h5py dependency
- MmapStore (bin) is the sole pre-tokenized storage backend
- Move setup_logging after imports to fix E402 in __init__.py
- Clean up unused imports across test files
- Move inline test imports to file top
- Remove --max_tokens, let scheduler use max_seq_len - prompt_len
- Rename --cache_len to --max_seq_len to match engine naming
- Unify sampling defaults to 0.8/50/0.95
- Add EOS token at end of response in both conditional and unconditional passes so model also predicts when response should end
- New --append_eos/--no-append_eos CLI flag (default: enabled) with graceful fallback when tokenizer has no EOS
- setup_logging(): attach handler only to astrai logger, not root
- all astrai.* sub-module loggers inherit automatically
- controlled by ASTR_LOG_LEVEL env var (default INFO)
- called in if __name__ == '__main__' of each CLI script