refactor: unify rotary embedding interface and update docs

- Merge cos/sin into single freqs_cis tensor [batch, seq, dim/2, 2] throughout the pipeline: RotaryEmbedding buffer, forward return type, apply_rotary_emb signature, CUDA kernel interface
- CUDA kernel now takes freqs_cis directly and reads cos/sin via stride offset internally, eliminating Python-side slice/copy overhead
- Kernel interface: rotary_emb(x, freqs_cis) replaces rotary_emb(x, cos, sin)
- All call sites pass rotary_emb as Tensor (was tuple), type annotations consistent
- Update build threads from 8 to 16
- Fix all docs: get-started, inference, training, cuda_kernels, architecture, internals — reflect new rotary interface, KVCache fields, rotary backend dispatch, .so path, kernel registry count, file layout
This commit is contained in:
2026-07-31 16:52:25 +08:00
parent 75411ce0cc
commit 7aa5ed09d9
11 changed files with 120 additions and 83 deletions
+18 -2
View File
@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ KVCache
├── req_to_token [num_reqs, max_ctx_len]
├── req_pool_indices [batch_size]
├── seq_lens [batch_size]
── out_cache_loc [batch, seq_len] — write indices for this forward
── out_cache_loc [batch, seq_len] — write indices for this forward
├── max_len int — max(seq_lens), avoids GPU sync in decode
├── page_table [batch, max_len] — precomputed gather indices for decode (None for prefill)
└── decode_mask [batch, max_len] bool — precomputed position validity mask (None for single-batch decode)
```
Attention layers do raw buffer indexing: `k_buffer[layer_id, out_cache_loc] = k` to write, `k_buffer[layer_id, indices]` to gather.
@@ -77,6 +80,15 @@ with attn_backend(ATTN_BACKEND.CUDA):
Fallback: `CudaBackend` delegates to `TorchNativeBackend` when a CUDA kernel is not available.
### Rotary Embedding Backend
Rotary embedding is applied via `apply_rotary_emb` in `astrai/extension/rotary_backend.py`, which auto-dispatches:
- **CUDA kernel** (`rotary_emb.cu`): fused cos/sin lookup + rotation in a single kernel, used when the kernel is available, input is on CUDA, and `torch.is_grad_enabled()` is `False` (inference mode)
- **Torch fallback**: complex multiply path (`torch.view_as_complex``torch.complex` multiply → `torch.view_as_real`), used during training (supports autograd backward) or when the CUDA kernel is not available
`RotaryEmbedding` stores `cos_table`/`sin_table` as f32 buffers and returns a `(cos, sin)` tuple from `forward()`. Both attention backends share the same rotary dispatch — it is backend-agnostic.
## Continuous Batching
`InferenceScheduler` runs a daemon thread with a 4-phase loop:
@@ -183,6 +195,10 @@ Supports `stop_sequences` and streaming via `event: content_block_delta`.
| `temperature` | float | 1.0 | Sampling temperature (> 0.0) |
| `max_tokens` | Optional[int] | None | Max generation length |
| `stream` | bool | False | Stream output |
| `stop` | Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] | None | Stop sequences |
| `frequency_penalty` | float | 0.0 | Frequency penalty |
| `tools` | Optional[List[dict]] | None | Tool definitions for function calling |
| `tool_choice` | Optional[str] | None | Tool selection mode |
### SSE Streaming Format
@@ -278,4 +294,4 @@ async for token in engine.generate_async("Hello", ...): # -> AsyncGenerator[s
print(token)
```
> Document Update Time: 2026-07-30
> Document Update Time: 2026-07-31