From 76aa4edc9f8cd8c5d5ba6a9d1262b50a940060df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: ViperEkura <3081035982@qq.com>
Date: Wed, 26 Aug 2026 18:50:54 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] perf: skip grad-bias reduce for bias-free linears

- _LinearFp8.backward computed g2.sum(0) unconditionally and dropped it when needs_input_grad[2] was false; now the column-sum only runs when the bias actually requires grad
- saves ~327 reduce kernels per train step on bias-free LLMs (215M GQA: end-to-end 1.08x -> 1.13x vs bf16)
---
 astrai/extension/fp8.py | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/astrai/extension/fp8.py b/astrai/extension/fp8.py
index e778c82..fd2a26f 100644
--- a/astrai/extension/fp8.py
+++ b/astrai/extension/fp8.py
@@ -412,11 +412,13 @@ class _LinearFp8(torch.autograd.Function):
         w8 = w if _is_fp8(w.dtype) else quantize(w, sw.reciprocal(), fmt)[0]
         grad_x = mm_fp8(g8, w8, sg * sw).reshape(x.shape)  # g8[m,n] @ w8[n,k]
         grad_w = mm_fp8(g8, x8, sg * sx, trans_a=True)  # g8.T @ x8
-        grad_b = g2.sum(0).to(torch.bfloat16)
+        # bias-free linears must not pay the column-sum
+        # reduce: g2.sum(0) is another full read of the gradient.
+        grad_b = g2.sum(0).to(torch.bfloat16) if ctx.needs_input_grad[2] else None
         if not ctx.is_dynamic:
             meta.g.update(amax_g, fmt)
             meta.g.advance()
-        return grad_x, grad_w, grad_b if ctx.needs_input_grad[2] else None
+        return grad_x, grad_w, grad_b
 
 
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