refactor: 推理协议层重构为策略/建造者模式

- ProtocolHandler 改为具体类，格式化委托给 ResponseBuilder
- 新增 api/protocols/ 目录，含 OpenAIResponseBuilder、AnthropicResponseBuilder
- GenContext、StopInfo 参数对象替代 StreamContext
- 消除 Builder 的实例可变状态（accumulated、_yielded）
- SSE 工具和停止检测收归 ProtocolHandler 统一管理
- prepare() 方法合并原来的 build_prompt、create_response_id
- 参数校验去重：仅 GenerationRequest.init 负责校验
- Prefill 阶段提前短路完全命中的缓存任务

astrai/inference/__init__.py

@@ -1,25 +1,27 @@
 """Inference module for continuous batching.
 
 Layers:
-  - core/:           Core inference loop (cache, executor, scheduler, task)
-  - api/:            HTTP protocol handlers (OpenAI, Anthropic)
-  - engine.py:       Facade (InferenceEngine), Value Object (GenerationRequest)
-  - sample.py:       Strategy pattern (TemperatureStrategy, TopKStrategy, TopPStrategy)
+  - core/:        Core inference loop (cache, executor, scheduler, task)
+  - api/:         HTTP orchestration (ProtocolHandler, server)
+  - protocols/:   Response builders (OpenAI, Anthropic)
+  - transport/:   SSE transport utilities
+  - engine.py:    Facade (InferenceEngine), Value Object (GenerationRequest)
+  - sample.py:    Strategy pattern (TemperatureStrategy, TopKStrategy, TopPStrategy)
 """
 
 from astrai.inference.api import (
-    AnthropicHandler,
     AnthropicMessage,
     ChatCompletionRequest,
     ChatMessage,
+    GenContext,
     MessagesRequest,
-    OpenAIHandler,
     ProtocolHandler,
     StopChecker,
-    StreamContext,
     app,
     run_server,
 )
+from astrai.inference.api.anthropic import AnthropicResponseBuilder
+from astrai.inference.api.openai import OpenAIResponseBuilder
 from astrai.inference.core import (
     STOP,
     Allocator,
@@ -36,10 +38,7 @@ from astrai.inference.core import (
     TaskTable,
     page_hash,
 )
-from astrai.inference.engine import (
-    GenerationRequest,
-    InferenceEngine,
-)
+from astrai.inference.engine import GenerationRequest, InferenceEngine
 from astrai.inference.sample import (
     BaseSamplingStrategy,
     SamplingPipeline,
@@ -50,17 +49,14 @@ from astrai.inference.sample import (
 )
 
 __all__ = [
-    # Engine / Requests
     "InferenceEngine",
     "GenerationRequest",
-    # Core scheduler
     "InferenceScheduler",
     "Executor",
     "STOP",
     "Task",
     "TaskManager",
     "TaskStatus",
-    # Core cache
     "Allocator",
     "KVCache",
     "KvcacheView",
@@ -69,20 +65,17 @@ __all__ = [
     "Storage",
     "TaskTable",
     "page_hash",
-    # Sampling (Strategy pattern)
     "sample",
     "BaseSamplingStrategy",
     "TemperatureStrategy",
     "TopKStrategy",
     "TopPStrategy",
     "SamplingPipeline",
-    # Protocol
     "ProtocolHandler",
     "StopChecker",
-    "StreamContext",
-    "AnthropicHandler",
-    "OpenAIHandler",
-    # Server
+    "GenContext",
+    "OpenAIResponseBuilder",
+    "AnthropicResponseBuilder",
     "ChatMessage",
     "ChatCompletionRequest",
     "AnthropicMessage",